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Global Coral Reefs Face Irreversible Decline, New Report Warns

August 31, 2026Carlos Mendoza1 мин

Scientists are sounding the alarm about the escalating frequency of coral bleaching events, which are now occurring so often that reefs lack the necessary time to recover before the next one strikes.

According to a recent report from the Global Coral Reef Monitoring Network (GCRMN), global coral cover has fallen significantly below normal levels and is at risk of suffering irreversible degradation.

Manuel Gonzalez Rivero, the lead author of the report, explained that while coral reefs possess the capacity to regenerate if given sufficient time, this recovery period is no longer being provided. He noted that the occurrence of bleaching events has effectively doubled.

Coral bleaching happens when corals expel the symbiotic algae living within their tissues. These algae provide corals with both colour and nourishment. Without them, corals become susceptible to starvation and disease. While bleached corals are not necessarily dead, they require a period of cooler water conditions to recuperate.

"For four decades, global coral cover remained relatively stable until 2010," stated Gonzalez Rivero, a researcher at the Australian Institute of Marine Science. "Since then, we've witnessed a dramatic and rapid shift."

The most recent coral bleaching event in 2023 was the most widespread recorded to date, affecting an estimated 77 percent of the world's coral reef areas. Rivero cautioned that another such event is highly probable this year due to persistently elevated global temperatures.

Coral reefs are vital indicators of the ocean's health, supporting over a quarter of all marine species, despite occupying less than one percent of the ocean floor.